Convert US men’s clothing sizes to EU (Continental) sizes instantly. The rule is simple: add 10. US men’s numeric sizes are the chest measured in inches, and most of continental Europe adds ten to that number, so a US 40 is a EU 50, a US 42 is a EU 52 and a US 38 is a EU 48. The same EU number is used in Italy, France,…
40 US (numeric) = 50 EU (numeric) · chest ≈ 101.6 cm (40 in)
LETTER SIZE
REGIONAL NUMERIC
CHEST MEASUREMENT
Enter your US men’s size in the value box — the converter defaults to US (numeric) → EU (numeric).
Read the EU size instantly, or do it by hand: add 10 to the US number.
Check the underlying chest measurement shown beneath, or tap ⇄ to convert EU back to US.
Need letters or another country? Switch to International, Italy, France or the chest in cm, then Share or Embed.
M
EU 48
M
US 38
L
EU 52
XL
US 46
US 40
EU 50
US 42
L
EU 50
US 40
Chest 42 in
L
S
EU 46
XL
Chest 46 in
Almost every men’s clothing size is really a coded way of describing one measurement — the chest circumference — but each region codes it differently, and two different styles of code sit side by side. Casual clothes (T-shirts, sweaters, casual shirts) use letter sizes — XS, S, M, L, XL and up — which are the same letters worldwide but only ever describe a chest range, not an exact number. Tailored clothes (suits, blazers, dress shirts) use numeric sizes: in the US and UK the number is simply the chest measured in inches, so a 40 is a 40-inch chest, while most of continental Europe — Italy, France, Germany, Russia — adds ten, so that same chest is a EU 50. That is the whole trick: EU = US + 10, and US = chest in inches. Because a letter covers a two-inch-or-so band of chest, converting to a letter always snaps to the nearest one, and different brands cut an M or a 40 slightly differently. To use any of it well, measure your chest at its fullest point with the tape level and snug, then read across: a 96–cm (38–inch) chest is an M, a US 38 and a EU 48; a 107–cm (42–inch) chest is an L, a US 42 and a EU 52. Treat the letters as approximate, check the brand’s own chart when you can, and size up if you are between sizes or prefer a relaxed fit.
Add 10. US men’s numeric sizes are the chest in inches, and continental Europe adds ten, so a US 40 is a EU 50 and a US 38 is a EU 48. It holds across the range.
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Last updated: — · 11 men’s clothing systems · Chest-based conversions (US/UK = chest inches; EU/IT/FR/DE/RU = US + 10); letter sizes are approximate · Verified by the EagleCalculator team · Eagle-eyed accuracy for every calculation.