A home equity line of credit has two phases and the second one is where people get hurt. During the draw period, usually ten years, you can borrow and repay freely and the minimum payment is normally interest only. Then the line closes and the balance has to be repaid over the years that remain, and...
Line available: $162,500. Your equity is $260,000, but at 85% combined loan-to-value the lender will only lend to $552,500 in total, and your first mortgage already uses $390,000 of that.
YOUR PAYMENT JUMPS AT YEAR 10 BY
39%
From $708.33 a month while you can still draw, to $984.74 once the line closes and the balance has to be repaid over 15 years. That is $276.41 more, and it arrives in a single month with no warning beyond the contract you signed at the start.
DURING DRAW
$708.33
AFTER
$984.74
YOUR RATE
8.50%
Interest-only means you still owe every cent when the draw ends. Ten years of $708.33 pays $85,000 of interest and reduces the balance by nothing at all — you arrive at year 10 owing the same $100,000 you drew, with 15 years to clear it rather than 25. Paying it down from the start instead costs $805.23 a month throughout and saves $20,685 in interest.
The rate is variable, and the ceiling is a long way up. At the 18% lifetime cap the interest-only payment alone would be $1,500.00 — 112% above what you are paying now, before a cent of principal — and $1,610.42 after conversion. Prime moves with central bank policy, so this is the number to test yourself against rather than today rate.
Home value
$650,000
Ceiling at 85% CLTV
$552,500
Equity you hold
$260,000
Line available
$162,500
Drawing
$100,000
Rate
8.50%
Interest-only payment
$708.33
After conversion
$984.74
Level payment instead
$805.23
Interest, interest-only route
$162,253
Interest, level route
$141,568
Cost of the flat decade
$20,685
This is an estimate, not financial advice. It assumes a single draw held to the end and a rate that does not move — a real line lets you draw and repay repeatedly, and the rate can change monthly. Annual fees, inactivity fees and early closure charges are not modelled. Interest is deductible only where the money went on substantial improvements to the home securing the line, so check with a tax professional before assuming a deduction. Your home is the collateral.
THE LINE
The step is the whole risk of the product. Nothing gradual happens: the line closes on a date fixed at the start, and the payment changes the following month. The green line is what you would pay by clearing the balance steadily from day one — lower than the payment you end up with, and higher than the one that felt affordable.
Live calculation · updates as you type
Enter the home value, your first mortgage balance and the lender combined loan-to-value limit. Eighty to eighty-five percent is standard; ninety exists but is reserved for strong files.
Set prime and the margin separately. The margin is fixed for the life of the line and is the part you negotiate, so it is worth knowing which half of your rate is which.
Open the terms section and check the draw and repayment lengths against your own agreement. Ten and fifteen is common but five and twenty exists, and the shape changes the step considerably.
Look at the payment at the lifetime cap before deciding. That is the figure the contract permits, and it is the one to test your budget against rather than the rate quoted today.
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Last updated: July 31, 2026 · Formula verified · Estimate only, not financial advice.